
APRA'S PRUDENTIAL FRAMEWORK
Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA) sets legal requirements and guidance for the entities it regulates (the prudential framework).
The prudential framework comprises:
- legally binding prudential standards
- legally binding reporting standards
- supporting guidance (such as prudential practice guides).
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Navigating the Complex Web of CPS 230 Requirements with Profound Confidence
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APRA's CPS230
Summary of CPS230 and its Origins
APRA (Australian Prudential Regulation Authority) introduced Prudential Standard CPS 230 Operational Risk Management (ARPA CPS 230) to enhance the operational resilience of financial institutions and protect the broader financial system from disruptions. CPS 230 details crucial requirements for managing operational risks, ensuring business continuity, and overseeing third-party service providers. The goal is to mitigate risks that could disrupt critical financial services, thereby maintaining the stability of the financial system. This prudential standard comes into effect on July 1, 2025, with APRA expecting regulated entities to be proactive in preparing for implementation.
Required Areas of Compliance
CPS 230 sets out vital requirements to enhance the operational resilience and risk management practices of APRA-regulated entities. The main focus areas are operational risk management, business continuity, and third-party service provider management, along with additional requirements for governance, incident management, and ongoing monitoring..
APRA Timelines & Key Milestones
- Mid-2024: Identify Material Service Providers and Critical Operations.
- End of 2024: Entities positioned to set tolerance levels.
- 1 July 2025: CPS 230 commences.
- 1 October 2025: First submission of the Material Service Provider register to APRA.
- 1 July 2026: End of the transition period for pre-existing contractual arrangements with service providers; CPS 230 all requirements in effect for all entities.
Standards Being Replaced
CPS 230 replaces three existing standards:
- CPS 231 (Outsourcing).
- CPS 232 (Business Continuity Management).
- CPG 233 (Operational Risk Management).
Additionally, it replaces
- SPS 231 (Outsourcing - Superannuation),
- SPS 232 (Business Continuity Management - Superannuation), and
- HPS 231 (Outsourcing - Private Health Insurance).
APRA introduced CPS 230 to address gaps in the existing framework and enhance the operational resilience of APRA-regulated entities through a unified approach.
Board Responsibilities & Risks
Below we outline the critical responsibilities that Board members and senior executives within APRA-regulated entities must ensure compliance with, particularly concerning Prudential Standard CPS 230 Operational Risk Management, along with associated risks. The standard aims to strengthen operational resilience, ensuring entities can manage disruptions and maintain critical operations while effectively overseeing third-party service providers. Non-compliance can lead to significant financial, operational, and reputational repercussions.
Board Engagement
Board members and senior executives must proactively engage in understanding and implementing these requirements to ensure the operational resilience and regulatory compliance of their organizations. This necessitates a coordinated, organization-wide effort with clear accountabilities and robust processes for ongoing monitoring and improvement. Utilizing technology and automation can significantly aid in streamlining compliance efforts and enhancing the effectiveness of operational risk management practices. Regular communication with APRA and a commitment to continuous improvement are also essential for navigating this evolving regulatory landscape
Timelines & Key Milestones
- Mid-2024: Identify Material Service Providers and Critical Operations.
- End of 2024: Entities positioned to set tolerance levels.
- 1 July 2025: CPS 230 commences.
- 1 October 2025: First submission of the Material Service Provider register to APRA.
- 1 July 2026: End of the transition period for pre-existing contractual arrangements with service providers; CPS 230 all requirements in effect for all entities.
Enhanced Governance and Accountability
Comprehensive Operational Risk Management
Robust Business Continuity Management
Effective Management of Service Provider Arrangements
Managers Responsibilities
This playbook outlines the steps for managers and analysts to execute the implementation of the CPS 230 program.
Managers and analysts can systematically execute the implementation of the CPS 230 program, ensuring your organization meets the regulatory requirements and strengthens its operational resilience.
Key Considerations for Managers & Analysts
- Proactive Approach: Start early and maintain momentum in implementation.
- Collaboration: Foster collaboration across different teams (risk, compliance, IT, business units).
- Risk-Based Approach: Focus efforts on the most critical operations and material service providers based on risk.
- Granularity: Determine the appropriate level of detail for process mapping and risk assessments, focusing on customer impact.
- Data Quality: Ensure risk reporting is based on robust and quality data.
- Documentation: Maintain thorough and up-to-date documentation for all aspects of CPS 230 compliance.
- Communication: Maintain clear communication with the Board, senior management, and APRA.
- Continuous Improvement: Compliance is not a one-time event; continuously assess and improve operational resilience practices
APRA Timelines & Key Milestones
- Mid-2024: Identify Material Service Providers and Critical Operations.
- End of 2024: Entities positioned to set tolerance levels.
- 1 July 2025: CPS 230 commences.
- 1 October 2025: First submission of the Material Service Provider register to APRA.
- 1 July 2026: End of the transition period for pre-existing contractual arrangements with service providers; CPS 230 all requirements in effect for all entities.
Understanding CPS 230 & Establishing Governance
- Understand the Objectives and Scope of CPS 230
- Establish Clear Governance and Accountability
Developing the Operational Resilience Framework
- Identify Critical Operations
- Define and Refine Tolerance Levels
- Conduct Operational Risk Assessment
- Design, Implement, and Test Internal Controls
Enhancing Business Continuity Planning (BCP)
- Maintain a Credible BCP
- Test the BCP Regularly
- Review and Update the BCP
Strengthening Service Provider Management
- Develop a Comprehensive Service Provider Management Policy
- Identify and Manage Material Service Providers (MSPs)
- Conduct Due Diligence and Manage Contracts
- Manage Fourth-Party Risks
- Monitor, Review, and Report on MSPs
Implement Incident Mngt & Ongoing Compliance
- Implement Incident Management Processes
- Notify APRA of Disruptions to Critical Operations
- Notify APRA of Material Service Provider Arrangements
- Maintain Documentation and Compliance
Leveraging Technology and External Partnerships
- Leverage Technology
- Consider External Partnerships